History of St. Michael's
Parish
During the late 19th Century, local
anti-Catholic sentiment was countered by the celebration of Mass
in the private homes of Harlan’s faithful. Prior to the
establishment of St. Michael’s Church in 1888, Father Weber of
Westphalia held these services.
Father P. Brommenschenkel of Westphalia’s St. Boniface parish
arranged the purchase of property to build a small-frame church in
Harlan, holding mass there once each month. In 1896, Father
Anthony Tyszka was appointed first pastor of St. Michael’s,
remaining for more than three years. Upon his departure in 1900,
Avoca’s pastor served the parish’s 30 families. Seven years passed
before Father Peter Stahl was appointed as Tyszka’s successor,
also filling the post for three years.
In 1910, Father Charles Burkheiser arrived but after a brief stay
was moved to Defiance, leaving St. Michael’s a mission parish
served by Father H. J. Albers of Avoca’s St. Mary’s Church. Since
the appointment of Father John Burkheiser in 1916, St. Michael’s
has benefited from a full-time resident pastor.
When Father Maurice Aspinwall arrived in early October 1924, the
wood-frame church had become too small to accommodate 60 families.
At the cost of $40,000, he supervised the construction of the
Spanish Mission-style building still standing at the intersection
of 8th and Laurel Streets in Harlan. Ground was broken on March
19, 1925; and a little more than six months later, on September
29, the church was dedicated on the feast of St. Michael the
Archangel. A rectory, designed in the same architectural style,
was built in 1927.
Over the ensuing 18 years, the new church was headed by three
pastors: Father William McEvoy (1928-30); Father Charles J.
McAniff (1930-34); and Father Herman J. Albers (1934-45), who
remained until his death. In late 1945, the parish of 135 families
was debt free.
Enter Father Leo J. Gannon, who wanted to take St. Micheal’s to
the next level by establishing a parish school. Following his
arrival in 1945, Father Gannon oversaw the purchase of five acres
of land, including architect fees for designing the school, for
$18,000. The plot, located at the west end of College Boulevard,
previously had been the site of a small college. $110,000 was
contributed by parishioners, and the final payment on the school
debt eventually was made in December 1963.
When St. Michael’s School was opened in autumn 1954, it was
staffed by Omaha’s Sisters of Notre Dame. Two years earlier,
Father Gannon had visited the Notre Dame Convent to request nuns
interested in the post. In January 1953, Rev. Mother Loyola agreed
to staff three classrooms; and on August 13, 1954, Gannon drove
Sisters Gabrielis Lutovsky, Mechtilde Ostry and Martin Kubesh to
their new home, the former rectory at 8th and Laurel Streets. With
the Sisters housed in Spanish-mission style, the pastor of St.
Michael’s now lived in the former home of Iowa governor Nelson G.
Kraschel, located at 11th and Baldwin, purchased for $35,500.
The Rev. Mother also had agreed to appoint two more teachers
during 1955-56. For the next three decades, the Sisters of Notre
Dame provided excellent teachers; but, by early 1983, declining
membership in the order resulted in a transition to lay leadership
at St. Michael’s.
By 1964, the parish had again outgrown its church. At the cost of
$211,000, a new structure, spacious enough for 650 worshippers,
was built adjacent to the school. This church was built to
accommodate the liturgical changes made by the Second Vatican
Council. Five years later, membership climbed to 400 families.
Father Gannon retired in 1969 to be succeeded by Father Anthony J.
Palmer. Fr. Palmer oversaw the $95,000 construction of a new
rectory and convent west of the school, facing 18th Street. Many
of the liturgical changes from the Vatican Council were
implemented by Fr. Palmer.
When Father Richard Wagner arrived in August of 1976, St.
Michael’s, now supported by 550 families, was the largest rural
parish in the Diocese of Des Moines. The following year, a Parish
Family Religious Education Program coordinated by Dowayne LaPorte
was established. At the cost of $500,000, construction on the
Rosman Parish Center adjoining the west side of the school was
begun during the spring of 1979. In 1980, Pat Davitt was ordained
the first permanent deacon from St. Michael’s. In succeeding
years, he served in pastoral ministry for three Shelby County
parishes and then served as Director of Religious Education and in
pastoral ministry at St. Michael’s.
Father David Polich succeeded Father Wagner in 1982, serving for
seven years. During his tenure, the parish celebrated its
centennial in 1988. It also sold the convent, since teaching
sisters for the school were no longer available. A portion of the
proceeds were to be placed in a future St. Michael Foundation.
Monsignor Edward Kelly became pastor in 1989. During his tenure,
the St. Michael Foundation was established. A lot of repairs were
completed on parish facilities. Msgr. Kelly also promoted devotion
to the Blessed Mother, resulting in the practice of praying the
rosary prior to Masses.
Father Gordon Gittins became pastor in 1996. The planning began
for additional classroom space to accommodate religious education
and a kindergarten program. From September of 1997 until June of
1998, Father Richard Gubbels supervised construction on the north
side of the parish center, where two classrooms and a meeting room
were added. It was during his tenure that air conditioning was
added in the church. The $250,000 parish debt was paid in 1999.
Fr. Howard Fitzgerald became pastor in July of 1998. For many
years, St. Michael’s parishioners had felt the need for making
interior improvements to the church, some having direct liturgical
applications. Fr. Howard, with the parish council, began the
project in earnest. After receiving diocesan approval, plans were
developed. The funds for completing the project were collected or
pledged.
Then Fr. Howard moved to a new parish and Fr. Jack McClure,
C.P.P.S., arrived in 2001. Formerly an associate pastor at Sacred
Heart in West Des Moines, he also had worked with troubled youth
in Kansas City. St. Michael’s was his first pastorate. The
renovations were undertaken and completed in 2002 with the
dedication of the new altar on July 28. One particular cause for
pride were the new pews, paid for with money raised over decades
through a refunding coupons program—money raised by
volunteers—nickel by nickel. Also during Fr. Jack's time here,
renewed efforts were made to encourage more adult faith formation.
The morning prayer groups were begun as part of this effort.
In 2003, Fr. Jack was called back to Kansas City by his order to
serve as a pastor there. Fr. Bob Hoefler became the new pastor
after serving as the pastor at St. Theresa’s in Des Moines.
In the fall of 2004, all the Catholic schools of Shelby County
were joined to become Shelby County Catholic School (pre-K through
grade 8), with the attendance center at St. Michael's. The six
parishes in the county continue to coordinate their efforts in
working together to support a Catholic school in a county which
has had a Catholic school for over 125 years.
Efforts continue to maintain parish facilities with the
construction of the courtyard in front of the parish center during
the summer of 2005 and replacement of the sound system in the
church in 2008.
In an effort to promote greater collaboration among the parishes
in the county, St. Michael’s, along with the other 5 parishes in
the county, began a county-wide RCIA process in 2006. A first-ever
county-wide youth rally was held in the fall of 2008. In February
of 2009, a county-wide mission was offered for the first time.
Through all of this, CYO basketball continues.
Fr. John Frost became pastor of St. Michael’s in July of 2010.
St. Michael’s finds itself in a county where the general
population is declining. However, parish membership and attendance
remain strong, although increasingly older.